La infancia construida: efectos prosociales y antisociales de los contenidos televisivos

Juan José Igartua Perosanz

doi:10.31921/doxacom.n6a7

Autores/as

Juan José Igartua Perosanz Universidad de Salamanca https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9865-2714

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31921/doxacom.n6a7

Palabras clave:

Televisión, niños, meta-análisis, efectos prosociales, violencia

Resumen

El objetivo del presente artículo es presentar la evidencia actual sobre los efectos prosociales y antisociales de la televisión en la infancia. Se realiza una revisión exhaustiva acerca de las últimas revisiones de meta-análisis. Los resultados son concluyentes: el impacto de los contenidos televisivos de carácter violento puede llegar a explicar casi un 10% de la conducta agresiva y los contenidos prosociales un 5% de las conductas del mismo signo. Por tanto, son necesarios mecanismos de autorregulación de los contenidos audiovisuales y también se precisan estudios de análisis de contenido independientes para la evaluación de los contenidos televisivos.

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Biografía del autor/a

Juan José Igartua Perosanz, Universidad de Salamanca

Profesor Titular de Comunicación Audiovisual y Publicidad. Investigador en el Observatorio de los Contenidos Audiovisuales. Universidad de Salamanca

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