Daily news podcasts in Spain. Predictive factors of multiplatform engagement (iVoox y YouTube)

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31921/doxacom.n42a2754

Keywords:

Daily news podcast, engagement, iVoox, YouTube, Spain

Abstract

This paper presents some key points that may be of help to producers of daily news podcasts to strengthen their connection with their listeners. It specifically aims to measure the effect of certain variables that have seldom been researched (topics, links to current affairs, day of posting, reach, and length, among others) concerning the various engagement indicators on iVoox and YouTube. All the episodes posted during the first six months of 2024 by the three main daily news podcasts in Spain were analysed: Hoy en El País, El Mundo al día, and Un tema a día (n=708). The analysis was conducted using descriptive and inferential statistics through correlation tests and predictive factor analysis using multiple linear regressions. The results show that the engagement rate on YouTube triples the number achieved by iVoox. Although the generation of engagement is highly contextual (varying depending on the posting platform employed), the fact of addressing political issues is a powerful engagement trigger on both platforms. Short duration 11- 18 minutes) is also observed to be a predictive factor of the engagement rate on both iVoox and YouTube.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

Global Statistics ℹ️

Cumulative totals since publication
1166
Views
1116
Downloads
2282
Total
Downloads by format:
PDF (Spanish) 331 PDF 257 HTML (Spanish) 44 HTML 48 EPUB (Spanish) 216 EPUB 220

Author Biography

  • David García-Marín, Rey Juan Carlos University

    PhD in Sociology and Media (UNED). Senior Lecturer in the Department of Journalism and Corporate Communication at Universidad Rey Juan Carlos (URJC). Member of the Research Group on the Impact of Cultural Factors in International Relations (PROMAPI), and the Research Group on Mediation and Communication (GUIMEDCOM), both at URJC. He is the author of some hundred publications focused on podcasting and digital audio, disinformation, fact-checking, and artificial intelligence applied to communication and journalism. A member of the Research Ethics Committee at Universidad Rey Juan Carlos. He has been part of the Expert Group of the Spanish National Security Department (reporting to the Prime Minister’s Office) since 2023, conducting studies on disinformation campaigns in the field of national security. He is a member of the Jean Monnet Chair “EU, Disinformation and Fake News” funded by the European Commission’s Erasmus+ Programme. He also participates in the Mario Kaplún Chair in Media Literacy corresponding to the International Centre for Higher Communication Studies for Latin America (CIESPAL). He currently holds the position of Coordinator of Institutional Development in the Faculty of Communication (URJC).

References

Adler Berg, F. S. (2023). Analysing podcast intimacy: Four parameters. Convergence, 1-16. https://doi.org/10.1177/13548565231220547

Amoedo, A. (2023). La escucha de pódcast se consolida en España. En A. Amoedo-Casais, E. Moreno-Moreno, S. Negredo-Bruna, J. Kaufmann-Argueta, & A. Vara-Miguel (Eds.), Digital News Report España 2023 (pp. 157-167). Servicio de Publicaciones Universidad de Navarra.

Askwith, I. (2007). Television 2.0: Reconceptualizing TV as an engagement medium [Tesis de máster, Massachusetts Institute of Technology]. https://bit.ly/4f1OI8u

Benjamin, W. (2006). The storyteller: Reflections on the works of Nikolai Leskov. En D. J. Hale (Ed.), The novel: An anthology of criticism and theory 1900-2000 (pp. 361-378). Blackwell Publishing.

Bonini, T. (2015). La "segona era" del podcasting: El podcasting como nuevo medio de comunicación de masas digital. Quaderns del CAC, 18(41), 23-32. https://doi.org/10.34810/qcac41id405451

Budak, E. (2022). An analysis on new journalism forms created by technological innovations: Podcast journalism in Turkey. Turkish Review of Communication Studies, 40, 257-276. https://doi.org/10.17829/turcom.1048581

Carvajal, M., Marín-Sanchiz, C. R., & Navas, C. J. (2022). The daily news podcast ecosystem from the strategy and business model perspectives. Profesional De La Información, 31(5), e310514. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2022.sep.14

Chan-Olmsted, S., & Wang, R. (2022). Understanding podcast users: Consumption motives and behaviors. New Media & Society, 24(3), 684-704. https://doi.org/10.1177/1461444820963776

Clarke, K., & Bjork, C. (2023). 'Listening closely' to mediated intimacies and podcast intimacies in Song Exploder. Convergence, 29(4), 818-835. https://doi.org/10.1177/13548565231160886

Cook, I. M. (2023). Scholarly podcasting: Why, what, how? Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781003006596

Cvijikj, I. P., & Michahelles, F. (2013). Online engagement factors on Facebook brand pages. Social Network Analysis and Mining, 3(4), 843-861. https://doi.org/10.1007/s13278-013-0098-8

Cwynar, C. (2024). Giving voice or creating a spectacle? Personality, intimacy, and ethics in first-person narrative nonfiction podcasting.

En M. Hilmes & A. J. Bottomley (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of radio and podcasting (pp. 339-358). Oxford Academic. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780197551127.013.18

De Vries, L., Gensler, S., & Leeflang, P. S. H. (2012). Popularity of brand posts on brand fan pages: An investigation of the effects of social media marketing. Journal of Interactive Marketing, 26(2), 83-91. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.intmar.2012.01.003

Dolan, R., Conduit, J., Fahy, J., & Goodman, S. (2016). Social media engagement behaviour: A uses and gratifications perspective. Journal of Strategic Marketing, 24(3-4), 261-277. https://doi.org/10.1080/0965254X.2015.1095222

Dowling, D. O. (2024). Podcast journalism: The promise and perils of audio reporting. Columbia University Press. https://doi.org/10.7312/dowl21322

Dowling, D. O., & Miller, K. J. (2019). Immersive audio storytelling: Podcasting and serial documentary in the digital publishing industry. Journal of Radio & Audio Media, 26(1), 167-184. https://doi.org/10.1080/19376529.2018.1509218

Frobenius, M. (2014). Audience design in monologues: How vloggers involve their viewers. Journal of Pragmatics, 72, 59-72. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pragma.2014.02.008

García-Marín, D. (2020a). Hacia una lingüística de la interacción mediática: Aproximación al diseño de la participación significativa medio-usuario desde el podcasting independiente. Profesional de la información, 29(5), e290505. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2020.sep.05

García-Marín, D. (2020b). Mapping the factors that determine engagement in podcasting: Design from the users and podcasters' experience. Communication & Society, 33(2), 49-63. https://doi.org/10.15581/003.33.2.49-63

García-Marín, D. (2024). Predictores del consumo de pódcast informativo en España: Estudio a partir de los datos del Centro de Investigaciones Sociológicas (CSIC). RAE-IC, Revista de la Asociación Española de Investigación de la Comunicación, 11(21), raeic112113. https://doi.org/10.24137/raeic.11.21.13

García-Marín, D., & Salvat-Martinrey, G. (2022). Viralizar la verdad: Factores predictivos del engagement en el contenido verificado en TikTok. Profesional de la información, 31(2), e310210. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2022.mar.10

Greenberg, S. (2013). Slow journalism in the digital fast lane. En R. L. Keeble, R. Lance, & J. Tulloch (Eds.), Global literary journalism: Exploring the journalistic imagination (pp. 381-393). Peter Lang.

Kanngieser, A. (2015). Geopolitics and the Anthropocene: Five propositions for sound. GeoHumanities, 1(1), 80-85. https://doi.org/10.1080/2373566X.2015.1075360

Kim, C., & Yang, S. (2017). Like, comment, and share on Facebook: How each behaviour differs from the other. Public Relations Review, 43(2), 441-449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.pubrev.2017.02.006

Körner, M., & Grabl, M. (2024). Podcasts: Provider of in-depth journalistic information. En K. Meier, J. A. García-Avilés, A. Kaltenbrunner, C. Porlezza, V. Wyss, R. Lugschitz, & K. Klinghardt (Eds.), Innovations in journalism (pp. 171-177). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781032630410-21

Landis, J. R., & Koch, G. G. (1977). The measurement of observer agreement for categorical data. Biometrics, 33(1), 159-174. https://doi.org/10.2307/2529310

Le Masurier, M. (2015). What is slow journalism? Journalism Practice, 9(2), 138-152. https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2014.916471

Lee, N. Y., Kim, J., & Kim, C. (2023). How do South Korean podcasts reflect changes in journalistic norms and practices? Comparing podcasts of professional journalists with podcasts of non-journalists. Media International Australia, 187(1), 21-38. https://doi.org/10.1177/1329878X221136931

Legorburu, J. M., Edo, C., & García González, A. (2021). Reportaje sonoro y podcasting, el despertar de un género durmiente en España: El caso de Podium Podcast. Estudios sobre el Mensaje Periodístico, 27(2), 519-529. https://doi.org/10.5209/esmp.71204

Leoz-Aizpuru, A., & Pedrero-Esteban, L. M. (2022). Audio storytelling innovation in a digital age: The case of daily news podcasts in Spain. Information, 13(4), 204. https://doi.org/10.3390/info13040204

Lindgren, M. (2021). Intimacy and emotions in podcast journalism: A study of award-winning Australian and British podcasts. Journalism Practice, 17(4), 704-719. https://doi.org/10.1080/17512786.2021.1943497

Lindgren, M., & Bird, D. (2024). Listening to the pandemic: Podcasting COVID-19. In M. Lewis, E. Govender, & K. Holland (Eds.), Communicating COVID-19 (pp. 45-64). Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-41237-0_3

López-Navarrete, A. J., Cabrera-Méndez, M., Díez-Somavilla, R., & Calduch-Losa, A. (2021). Fórmula para medir el engagement del espectador en YouTube: Investigación exploratoria sobre los principales youtubers españoles. Revista Mediterránea de comunicación, 12(2), 143-156. https://doi.org/10.14198/MEDCOM000013

Loviglio, J. (2024). From radio to podcasting: Intimacy and massification. The Velvet Light Trap, 93, 52-54. https://doi.org/10.7560/VLT9306

Martínez Otón, L., Leoz Aizpuru, A., & Pedrero Esteban, L. M. (2022). Los podcasts informativos diarios en España: Evolución de la oferta y aportaciones narrativas del formato. Austral Comunicación, 11(2), 1-27. https://doi.org/10.26422/aucom.2022.1102.leo

Martínez-Costa, M. P., & Lus Gárate, E. (2019). El éxito de los podcasts de noticias y su impacto en los medios de comunicación digital. Miguel Hernández Communication Journal, 10(2), 317-334. https://doi.org/10.21134/mhcj.v10i0.314

Martínez-Costa, M.-P., Amoedo-Casais, A., & Moreno-Moreno, E. (2022). The value of podcasts to journalism: Analysis of digital native media brands' offerings, production and publishing in Spain. Profesional de la Información, 31(5), e310503. https://doi.org/10.3145/epi.2022.sep.03

Martínez-Graña, P., Elías, C., & Soengas-Pérez, X. (2023). Daily podcasts: The challenge of producing journalistic audio content beyond the radio. In M. C. Negreira Rey, J. Vázquez-Herrero, J. Sixto-García, & X. López-García (Eds.), Blurring boundaries of journalism in digital media: New actors, models and practices (pp. 215-227). Springer. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-43926-1_15

Martín-Nieto, R., Pedrero-Esteban, L. M., Martínez Otón, L., Pérez Escoda, A., & Castillo-Lozano, E. (2024). El auge del podcast narrativo de no ficción en España: Análisis de la producción original en las plataformas de audio bajo demanda. Revista de la Asociación Española de Investigación de la Comunicación, 11(21), raeic112104. https://doi.org/10.24137/raeic.11.21.4

McQuail, D. (1987). Mass communication theory: An introduction. Sage.

Miller, K., Fox, K., & Dowling, D. (2022). From Black Lives Matter to COVID-19: Daily news podcasts and the reinvention of audio reporting. Radio Journal: International Studies in Broadcast & Audio Media, 20(2), 131-152. https://doi.org/10.1386/rjao_00063_1

Newman, N., & Gallo, N. (2019). News podcast and the opportunities for publishers. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.

Newman, N., & Gallo, N. (2020). Daily news podcasts: Building new habits in the shadow of coronavirus. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.

Newman, N., Fletcher, R., Eddy, K., Robertson, C. T., & Kleis Nielsen, R. (2023). Digital news report 2023. Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism.

Perks, L. G., & Turner, J. S. (2018). Podcasts and productivity: A qualitative uses and gratifications study. Mass Communication and Society, 22(1), 96-116. https://doi.org/10.1080/15205436.2018.1490434

Perks, L. G., Turner, J. S., & Tollison, A. C. (2019). Podcast uses and gratifications scale development. Journal of Broadcasting & Electronic Media, 63(4), 617-634. https://doi.org/10.1080/08838151.2019.1688817

Rae, M. (2023). Podcasts and political listening: Sound, voice and intimacy in the Joe Rogan Experience. Continuum, 37(2), 182-193. https://doi.org/10.1080/10304312.2023.2198682

Rohden, S. F., Tassinari, G., & Netto, C. F. (2022). Listen as much as you want: The antecedents of the engagement of podcast consumers. International Journal of Internet Marketing and Advertising, 18(1), 82-97. https://doi.org/10.1504/IJIMA.2023.128152

Schlütz, D., & Hedder, I. (2021). Aural parasocial relations: Host-listener relationships in podcasts. Journal of Radio & Audio Media, 29(2), 457-474. https://doi.org/10.1080/19376529.2020.1870467

Skalický, M. (2023). Motivations behind the production of news podcasts in established Czech media. Communication Today, 14(1), 158-172. https://doi.org/10.34135/communicationtoday.2023.Vol.14.No.1.10

Tafesse, W. (2015). Content strategies and audience response on Facebook brand pages. Marketing Intelligence & Planning, 33(6), 927-943. https://doi.org/10.1108/MIP-07-2014-0135

Tobin, S. J., & Guadagno, R. E. (2022). Why people listen: Motivations and outcomes of podcast listening. PLOS ONE, 17(4), e0265806. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0265806

Wahid, R. M., & Gunarto, M. (2021). Factors driving social media engagement on Instagram: Evidence from an emerging market. Journal of Global Marketing, 35(2), 169-191. https://doi.org/10.1080/08911762.2021.1956665

Published

01-01-2026

Issue

Section

Miscellaneous of Research articles and essays

How to Cite

García-Marín, D. (2026). Daily news podcasts in Spain. Predictive factors of multiplatform engagement (iVoox y YouTube). Doxa Comunicación. Interdisciplinary Journal of Communication Studies and Social Sciences, 42, 47-71. https://doi.org/10.31921/doxacom.n42a2754
PlumX Metrics